Thought Controlled Robotic Glove

 · Nikhil S.
Last updated: January 30, 2023

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Project Overview:

The Thought-Controlled Robotic Glove, developed as a capstone project for Bachelor of Engineering Computer Engineering, represents a pioneering leap in the field of human-machine interaction and assistive technology. This innovative system harnesses the power of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) to enable individuals with physical disabilities to control a robotic glove seamlessly and intuitively through their thoughts. The project was a participant in the prestigious Texas Instruments India Innovation Design Challenge 2015, further validating its significance and potential impact.

Problem Statement:

Individuals with severe motor impairments, such as spinal cord injuries or neuromuscular disorders, often face profound challenges in performing everyday tasks. Traditional assistive devices may not provide the dexterity and control needed to regain independence. The Thought-Controlled Robotic Glove aimed to address this issue by creating a reliable and user-friendly solution.

Project Objectives:

  1. Develop a brain-computer interface capable of accurately capturing and interpreting neural signals associated with hand movements and intentions.
  2. Design and build a robotic glove equipped with an array of sensors and actuators, enabling natural and precise hand movements.
  3. Implement real-time signal processing and control algorithms to bridge the gap between neural input and robotic glove actions.
  4. Create an intuitive user interface to allow users to calibrate and personalize the system for their specific needs.
  5. Test and validate the system's functionality and safety in collaboration with potential end-users.

Key Features and Innovations:

  • EEG-Based Control: The project utilized electroencephalography (EEG) technology to capture and interpret brain signals associated with hand movements, enabling users to control the robotic glove with their thoughts.
  • Multimodal Feedback: Users received visual and haptic feedback to enhance their sense of control and proprioception while using the glove.
  • Adaptability: The system was designed to adapt to individual users' abilities, allowing for customization of control parameters and hand gestures.
  • Real-Time Processing: Advanced signal processing techniques and machine learning algorithms were implemented to ensure low-latency and high-precision control.

Results and Impact:

The Thought-Controlled Robotic Glove successfully demonstrated the feasibility of thought-based control in a practical assistive technology application. It showcased promising results in user trials, with individuals with various degrees of motor impairments achieving enhanced dexterity and independence in their daily lives.

Acknowledgments:

The project's participation in the Texas Instruments India Innovation Design Challenge 2015 served as a testament to its innovation and engineering excellence, further motivating the team to refine and optimize the system for broader accessibility.

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Future Directions:

The project has laid the foundation for future developments in assistive technology and brain-computer interfaces. Continued research and refinement of the Thought-Controlled Robotic Glove could lead to commercialization and broader availability, improving the quality of life for individuals with disabilities worldwide. Additionally, the project's success underscores the potential of BCIs in various other applications, such as prosthetics and neurorehabilitation.

Conclusion:

The Thought-Controlled Robotic Glove represents a remarkable fusion of engineering prowess and human-centric design, offering a glimpse into a future where technology empowers individuals to overcome physical limitations with the power of their thoughts.